ռեգրեսիվ հարկ

ռեգրեսիվ հարկ

A tax that takes a smaller proportion of income as the taxpayer’s income rises, for example, a fixed-rate vehicle tax that eats up a much larger slice of a poor person’s income than a rich person’s income. This goes against the principle of vertical equity, which many people think should be at the heart of any fair tax system.

0 0

Cải thiện

Thêm hình ảnh

Loại từ: noun
Từ đồng nghĩa:
Blossary:
Ngành nghề/Lĩnh vực: Economy
Category: Economics
Company: The Economist
Sản phẩm:
Viết tắt-Từ viết tắt:

Thêm vào Bảng chú giải thuật ngữ của tôi

Ngôn ngữ khác:

Thuật ngữ liên quan

ռեգրեսիվ վերլուծություն

Economy; Economics

Number-crunching to discover the relationship between different economic variables. The findings of this statistical technique should always be taken with a pinch of salt. How big ...

հողի հարկ

Economy; Economics

Henry George, a 19th-century American eco¬nomist, believed that taxes should be levied only on the value of land, not on labor or capital. This “single tax”, he asserted in his ...

միանվագ հարկ

Economy; Economics

A tax that is the same amount for everybody, regardless of income or wealth. Some economists argue that this is the most efficient form of taxation, as it does not distort ...

ունեցվածքի հարկ

Economy; International economics

A tax on owned land and housing.

միջազգային հարկ

Economy; International economics

1. If it existed, this could mean a tax levied by an international body on the governments or private sector actors throughout the world. This does not exist, however, except ...

վարկանիշ

Economy; Economics

A guide to the riskiness of a financial instrument provided by a ratings agency, such as Moody’s, Standard and Poor’s and Fitch IBCA. These measures of credit quality are mostly ...

նորմավորում

Economy; Economics

Although economists say that rationing is what the price mechanism does, what most people think of as rationing is an alternative to letting prices determine how scarce economic ...

իրական փոխարժեք

Economy; Economics

An exchange rate that has been adjusted to take account of any difference in the rate of inflation in the two countries whose currency is being exchanged.

իրական տոկոսադրույք

Economy; Economics

The interest rate less the rate of inflation.

անկում

Economy; Economics

Broadly speaking, a period of slow or negative economic growth, usually accompanied by rising unemployment. Economists have two more precise definitions of a recession. The first, ...